Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peMSDS report neSDS report?

Parizvino, makemikari ane ngozi, makemikari, mafuta, hupfu, zvinwiwa, lithium mabhatiri, zvigadzirwa zvehutano, zvizoro, zvinonhuhwirira uye zvichingodaro mukutakura kunyorera MSDS mushumo, mamwe masangano kunze kweiyo SDS mushumo, ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pavo. ?

MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) uye SDS (Safety Data Sheet) yakanyatsobatana mumunda wemakemikari ekuchengetedza data mapepa, asi pane zvimwe zvakasiyana zviri pachena pakati pezviviri. Heino kupatsanurwa kwekusiyana:

Tsanangudzo uye kumashure:

MSDS: Iro zita rakazara reMaterial Safety Data Sheet, kureva, makemikari ekuchengetedza tekinoroji, kugadzirwa kwemakemikari, kutengeserana, mabhizinesi ekutengesa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nemutemo kupa vatengi vezasi vane makemikari hunhu hwemagwaro akazara ekutonga. MSDS inogadzirwa neOccupational Safety and Health Administration (OHSA) muUnited States uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya pasi rese, kunyanya muUnited States, Canada, Australia, uye nyika zhinji dzeAsia.

SDS: Zita rakazara reSafety Data Sheet, ndiko kuti, pepa rekuchengetedza data, ndiyo yakagadziridzwa vhezheni yeMSDS, yakagadziridzwa neUnited Nations miyero yepasi rose, uye yakamisikidzwa pasi rose zviyero uye nhungamiro. Iyo GB/T 16483-2008 “Content and Project Order of Chemical Safety Technical Instructions” yakaitwa muChina muna Kukadzi 1, 2009 inotaurawo kuti “makemikari ekuchengetedza hunyanzvi mirairo” yeChina iSDS.

Zvemukati uye Chimiro:

MSDS: kazhinji ine zvimiro zvemuviri zvemakemikari, njodzi maitiro, chengetedzo, matanho ekukurumidzira uye rumwe ruzivo, inova inodiwa kuchengetedza ruzivo rwemakemikari mukufambisa, kuchengetedza uye kushandiswa.

SDS: Seyakagadziridzwa vhezheni yeMSDS, SDS inosimbisa kuchengetedzwa, hutano uye zvakatipoteredza kukanganisa kwemakemikari, uye zvirimo zvakanyanya kurongeka uye zvakakwana. Izvo zvikuru zviri mukati meSDS zvinosanganisira 16 zvikamu zvemakemikari uye bhizinesi ruzivo, njodzi yekuzivikanwa, ruzivo rwechigadzirwa, matanho ekutanga ekubatsira, matanho ekudzivirira moto, matanho ekudonha, kubata uye kuchengetedza, kuratidzwa kwekudzora, zvemuviri uye makemikari zvinhu, toxicological ruzivo, ecotoxicological ruzivo, tsvina. kurasa matanho, ruzivo rwekufambisa, ruzivo rwezvemitemo uye rumwe ruzivo.

Scenario yekushandisa:

MSDS neSDS dzinoshandiswa kupa ruzivo rwekuchengetedza kemikari kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zvekuongororwa kwezvinhu zvetsika, chiziviso chekutakura zvinhu, zvinodiwa nevatengi uye manejimendi ekuchengetedza bhizinesi.

Iyo SDS inowanzoonekwa seyanani makemikari ekuchengetedza data pepa nekuda kweruzivo rwayo rwakakura uye huwandu hwakazara mwero.

Kuzivikanwa pasi rose:

MSDS: Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muUnited States, Canada, Australia uye nyika zhinji muAsia.

SDS: Seyakajairwa pasi rose, inogamuchirwa neEuropean and International Organisation for Standardization (ISO) 11014 uye inozivikanwa pasi rese.

Mitemo inoda:

SDS ndeimwe yevanotakura ruzivo vatakuri vanodiwa neEU REACH mutemo, uye kune akajeka mirau pakugadzirira, kugadzirisa uye kuendesa SDS.

MSDS haina kujeka kwemitemo yepasirese zvinodiwa, asi sechinhu chakakosha mutakuri weruzivo rwekuchengetedza kemikari, inodzorwawo nemitemo yenyika.

Kupfupisa, pane misiyano iri pachena pakati peMSDS neSDS maererano netsanangudzo, zvirimo, mamiriro ekushandiswa, kuzivikanwa kwenyika dzese uye zvinodiwa zvekutonga. Seyakagadziridzwa vhezheni yeMSDS, SDS ndeye yakazara uye yakarongeka kemikari yekuchengetedza data sheet ine zvakagadziridzwa zvemukati, chimiro uye dhigirii renyika.